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Building a Winning Game Plan, Part III: Dallas' Red Zone Defense

Can Wade Phillips point.the defense to a better red-zone ranking?

More photos » by Tony Gutierrez - AP

Can Wade Phillips point.the defense to a better red-zone ranking?

In part three of the series, I look at the defense's red-zone ratings and find that the defense was not directly responsible for the dropoff in red zone performance.  This dropoff was a team effort.

The Importance of Possessions

Working through Brian Billick's guidelines, I'm learning that red-zone efficiency does not offer a direct correlation to winning.  You can't look at the top ten teams and see the playoff field represented.  For instance, last year's 0-16 Lions ranked fifth overall in offensive red-zone efficiency. 

 

Conversely, several of the dominant teams like the Giants and Eagles rated mid-pack, like the '07 Cowboys

Is the stat worthless? No, but one red-zone stat is more informative than others.  Possession stats give a much clearer idea of who's winning and who is losing.  That should make sense.  If a team is getting more scoring opportunities than its opponent it will likely win on the scoreboard more often than not.

Star-divide

 

The Cowboys took steps back on offense and defense.  Look at the turnaround from '07 to '08:

Red Zone Possessions 2007 2008
Offense 56 44
Defense 44 56

 

 

 

 

A complete flip.  Dallas has a +12 red zone possession ratio when it was 13-3.  It was -12 when it dropped to 9-7.

What's responsible for this defensive drop?  Dallas' defensive red zone rankings were quite good last year:

2007 2008
Possessions 44 56
Touchdowns 22 26
Field Goals 15 26
TD rank T-9th T-13th
FG rank T-13th T-31st
Scoring % rank 11th 27th
TD % rank 10th 6th

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We can see the damage caused when the possessions-allowed balloons by a dozen.  Dallas surrendered touchdowns at a lower rate but gave up four more overall because teams got inside the Cowboys' 20 so often. Only five teams allowed more red zone possessions than the Cowboys' 56.  As you might guess, those five -- the Lions, Chiefs, Saints, Broncos and Jets -- joined Dallas as playoffs spectators.

But what caused the increase?  The Cowboys ranked better in pass defense.  They had a better rush.  They ranked better in yards allowed, and were better in passing yards allowed.  Did the team fall apart on 3rd down? 

No.  Dallas 3rd down % improved from 39.1 in 2007 to 36.4 last year.  The team was not worse at getting off the field.

The cause is likely a combination of increased Dallas turnovers and the meltdown of the coverage teams.  The Cowboys had the worst kickoff team in terms of distance and was one of the worst in opponent's starting field position.  The teams punting average dropped when Mat McBriar went on IR. 

Two games show how sub-par coverage and turnovers can make a defense look bad.  In week five the Cowboys were blowing out Cincinnati.  Just before the half, Tony Romo fumbled when being chased out of the pocket.  A fifteen yard penalty on Marion Barber set up Cincinnati just outside the red zone.  The defense stiffened inside the 20, but the short field gifted the Bengals a field goal.  

In the third quarter, one play after Dallas had scored on a long Romo-to-T.O. pass, the kickoff team gave up a 60 yard return.  Cincinnati started on the Cowboys' 37 and just a couple of minutes later nullified the Cowboys' six.

A more egregious example came against Pittsburgh.  Romo tossed a pick at his own 27 just before the half.  The defense kept the Steelers out of the end zone but Pittsburgh got three.  In the fourth, the punt return team gave up a 35 yard return, after a 37 yard punt.  The two yard net set the Steelers up on the Dallas 25.  Dallas prevented a first down but the Steelers dented the red zone and claimed a second field goal.  Add a late Romo pick-six and the offense and special teams gift wrapped thirteen of Pittsburgh's 20 points.

The defense had great red zone stats.  They allowed just one touchdown drive, and stopped a second on downs inside the five.  Pittsburgh's red zone TD success rate was just 25%, but two would likely not have occurred with better ball custody.

In both cases, the defense's red zone stats were inflated through no fault of their own.  But nine extra Cowboys turnovers and repeated punt and kickoff breakdowns meant too many short fields. 

Joe DeCamillis was brought in to improve the coverage schemes.  A host of rookies who excelled on special teams will give DeCamillis a chance to improve field position.  The team is talking a good game about turnovers.  Can these areas be improved?

A return to the playoff field should be the reward for improvement.  Failure likely means another frustrating 9-7.

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I think with less turnovers and better field position

our defense will be top 5 in points allowed

"We play to win the game" - Herm Edwards

by nicholas.rodriguez on Jun 18, 2009 1:00 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

I agree

both Jimmy and Bill called it the hidden yards. imagine if we give 8-10 less yards in kick returns this year. that would amount to about 30-60 yards in a game. assuming they would have started at the 30, they would need to drive 40 yards to be in field goal range. if they have to start at the 20 then they would need to go 50 yards. those 10 yards make all the difference. specially if your 3rd down efficiency is better. same goes for punt coverage. and when your coverage team is bad, they tend to give up big plays, like the punt return to pitt or the big retrun to cinci and on and on and they translate to points.

plus, turnovers….that’s the critical piece. I posted an article I had found a while back that teams that give up one more turnover than the opponent lose 65% of the time, those with 2 more lose 85% of the time. that’s a direct correlation of wins and losses and what Bill use to preach all the time.

by CowboysFanatic on Jun 18, 2009 9:30 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

And we were -11

If we were even we probably could’ve won 2-4 more games

"We play to win the game" - Herm Edwards

by nicholas.rodriguez on Jun 18, 2009 2:19 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Mr. Vela, I must take a minute to compliment you on your breakdown and series of articles on the short comings of Dallas last season. I have greatly enjoyed them and have been a faithfull reader of your articles from your previous site onto this one. I am very appreciative that you and your side-kick have united with Grizz here. Your combined efforts are a great tribute to us fans. Thanks for sharing all the times with us here.

There is no right way to do the wrong thing. GO COWBOYS!!

by CCBoy on Jun 18, 2009 2:44 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

Well done

Your reporting/analysis are why Blogging the Boys is the first/main site I go to for info.

As a fan you provide a very balanced insight into the game we all put our energy into. It’s great to see some
cause/effect type of thinking backed with stats to give us more insight into why we perform the way we do.

Often times emotions run high and cloud our thinking. Your work helps to temper that.

This piece also shows why our draft was so focused on special teams, including a potential extra kicker.

We need all 3 phases to contribute and this article points out the very important role of special teams.

Well done

by oldtimer on Jun 18, 2009 6:54 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

I don't go anywhere else for Cowboys news and info

Lifetime Cowboys Fan from the Swamps of Jersey

by Seanrude on Jun 18, 2009 12:03 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Great write-up, now looking forward to your thoughts on red-zone offense

Our 2007 regular season offense was and remains a feast for all statisticians among us. And with all that went wrong in 2008, our offensive stats by and large still look ‘okay-ish’.

However, looking through the Cowboy red zone stats for 2008, imagine my surpise to see a stat in which the Cowboys were ranked 31st out of all 32 NFL teams!

Here are the red zone offense stats in a bit more detail:

                                      07 ……. 08
Posessions …………56 ……. 44
NFL Rank ………….. 4th ……25th
TD …………………… 30 ……. 26
FG …………………… 18 …….. 8
Scoring % ………….. 86% …. 77%
NFL Rank ………….. 18th …. 31st

Would love to hear your thoughts on that, perhaps in the 4th part of your series

by One.Cool.Customer on Jun 18, 2009 5:11 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

this is covered maybe 5 posts back

the Cause of Suckitude was attributed to a faulty run game. Dallas couldn’t run a conventional straight forward running play. Dallas’ most successful runs were gimmicks

by AustonianAggie on Jun 18, 2009 11:06 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Thanks for the pointer

Must have missed that post, went back and read it, all questions answered.

by One.Cool.Customer on Jun 18, 2009 11:53 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

That breakdown dredged up some bad memories.

Special Teams was a source of perpetual frustration last season. And the worst part is that it almost always followed the Cowboys doing something good. The balloons were popping as they were inflated, so to speak.

Although I like the make up of the players brought in, and they will be our ST for the most part, they are young, and will make mistakes.

It has been a long time since we had a Kicker that could put it in the end zone consistently. That should make a big difference by itself, not to mention the kicker being an extra tackler on the field. That also could make a difference.

In spite of having one of the younger Special Teams in the league this season, it could be one of the strengths of this team. Combined with the team’s focus on protecting the ball this season, this is an area we are almost sure to see a favorable turnaround in.

Nobody in football should be called a genius. A genius is a guy like Norman Einstein.

Joe ThEEsman

by SB Six on Jun 18, 2009 5:49 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

I've watched some of these Rookies Highlights

I believe Dallas will have top 10 special teams coverage, statistically.

Jason Williams and Stephen Hodge are really spectacular at coverage. Williams is a big play machine even as a coverage man. He’s so big and fast, and knocks the snot out of people, and return men have frequently fumbled when he hit them.

by AustonianAggie on Jun 18, 2009 11:08 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

will all teams improve on kick coverage?

Based on the rule changes for the wedge.

The inherent vice of capitalism is the unequal sharing of blessings; the inherent virtue of socialism is the equal sharing of miseries.
-Winston Churchill

by HudBaby on Jun 18, 2009 11:21 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Really Good Article

Turnovers are killers… drives, coaches, careers. Bad punt coverage makes a punt just like a fumble or a pick. Further, drive-killing penalties cause punts. Those three things must be squared up for us to establish the level of dominance our talent suggests we should have.

by HutHut on Jun 18, 2009 8:02 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

Please also note that

opposing teams scored six touchdowns against the Cowboys in 2008 on special teams (2) or defensive (4) scores.

Opposing kickers were also 38 of 44 with field goals. No, that is not a mistype – 38 field goals!

The latter must be some sort of team – if not NFL – record.

by DavidH22 on Jun 18, 2009 8:30 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

It's the highest this decade...

According to NFL.com,

In 2008 we had 38 made against us as you note – Seahawks were at 37
2007: 37 Balt
2006: 34 Den / Minn
2005: 35 Oak
2004: 31 NO / St L
2003: 35 Clev
2002: 37 Chi
2001: 31 Minn
2000: 31 Clev

In 97 however, Oak had 38 kicked against them.

And the winner (at least as far back as I looked) – in 96 Atlanta had 42 kicked against them

"Where's Woody? - We need another Darren Woodson

by BoyfromOz on Jun 18, 2009 9:26 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

I would imagine those number will go up across the league on average

Offenses have an upper hand with all the penalties geared toward favoring the offense.

by WestTxHornFan on Jun 18, 2009 2:20 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Thanks for the info

good grief, I see that opposing kickers made 42 of 44 FG attempts against the Falcons in 1996. That is insane!

by DavidH22 on Jun 18, 2009 9:38 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

Dome penalty

This must be like the Fumble stat, largely considered random

However, it has been noted that FG % is rising all across the NFL

by AustonianAggie on Jun 18, 2009 11:09 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

I think this post is largely validating of Wade Philips

lets hope the O line keeps it together, Dallas will field a real contender if they do. I think the rookies will do well on ST.

O line and ST were a problem last year. What will the problems be this year? It seems our greatest concern is a lack of big plays from the WRs from where we stand now

by AustonianAggie on Jun 18, 2009 11:12 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

I dont know, I still think the O-Line is the biggest concern I have. And for me, I am not really worried about how they start the season, but how they finish. The last two years they have worn down and really hurt our offense (not to mention the reputation of a certain QB). If the line can sustain consistently solid play (it doesnt even have to be spectacular, just solid) like it exemplified near the beginning of last year, I have very little doubt about the Cowboys making the playoffs. However, if the line gets injured or worn down again I think that betting on the Cowboys becomes a heck of a lot more risky.

As for the big plays from the wideouts, I still think they will be there. Will we see 70 yard bombs like we saw a few times last year? Probably not, but I think with the increased emphasis on slants and general crossing patterns we will see plenty of great YAC plays. And with this team in particular, the matchup problems at TE should make it easier than advertised for our WR corps. A great example of this is the one play they had the other day in practice in which Garrett loaded one side with Witten, Williams, and Bennett and Romo found Bennett for a 60 yard play. I really think this offense will not suffer from a lack of explosive plays. If it suffers, it will be because of the offensive line, not because we let go a receiver who averaged under 60 yards a game if you subtract the 49ers game away from his totals.

If I had a nickel for every Super Bowl the Eagles have won, I would have zero nickels.

by Cowboyfan729 on Jun 18, 2009 11:29 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

O-Line worries reloaded

I agree. The O-Line should sould have us all very worried.

Consider that by the end of the season all our O-Line starters will be 31 or older (Colombo, Davis, Gurode and Kosier all 31, Adams 34). And I’m not yet terribly excited about the backups we have.

Romo could soon find himself in a world of hurt if this O-Line doesn’t hold up.

by One.Cool.Customer on Jun 18, 2009 12:04 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

You guys are all right on the money

Teams win from the inside out. So while JFE and JJT drone on about TO, Romo, Witten, WIlliams, the season really rides on people like Olshansky, Ratliff, Spears, Gurode, Flo, Kosier, Davis and Colombo. I guess it sells like sex, but its worthless.

I rewatched the second Giants game from last season and only great running back support, and Romo’s really quick passes and shifty pocket movement kept Dallas from being blown out.

Never wrestle with a pig. You both get dirty and the pig loves it.

by dunkman on Jun 18, 2009 12:49 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Playcalling

How many times did you scream at the tv towards Garrett to stop calling down field passing plays? I was anyway.

by WestTxHornFan on Jun 18, 2009 2:24 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Well...

you forgot great defense.

That Giants game, was the one where Dallas just completely hammered Eli Manning everytime he went back to pass. That IMO was the most dominating performance Dallas’s D had all year.

it was weird, I... I mean you probably didn't hear about it because I went under the name of Mike Honcho. But I just wanted you to know that. If you can hear me, if it got into your brain somehow. That I spread my buttcheeks as Mike Honcho.

by AirforceBat on Jun 18, 2009 2:46 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

No doubt the defense played well and Eli's

WRs did their part by dropping passes. But that wasn’t my point. My point was that the O-line provided virtually no time for the QB to throw. The game hinged on a lot of throws to the RBs, which I really hope to see again next season.

Never wrestle with a pig. You both get dirty and the pig loves it.

by dunkman on Jun 18, 2009 8:17 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Yeah I was just rehashing

That’s the game where Romo looked like he got hammered everytime he threw. Which is one of reasons I think it’s stupid when people say “that guy has no heart”.

Just lame.

it was weird, I... I mean you probably didn't hear about it because I went under the name of Mike Honcho. But I just wanted you to know that. If you can hear me, if it got into your brain somehow. That I spread my buttcheeks as Mike Honcho.

by AirforceBat on Jun 19, 2009 7:29 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Well...

Look, I’m a firm believer that we have the best QB since Troy retired/got retarded.

But you can’t say that he’s come up big in big games. Before you start your response, let me define big games. Playoffs. December games to get you into the playoffs, no matter what came before.

‘07 is a bye in the argument, because while the record was less than stellar, they were resting everyone for the game. I’ll even give you in ’06, Romo played a very good game. Problem is, they lost. And the definition (fair or not) is winning the ball game for coaches and QBs.

So, by definition, Romo hasn’t come up big…yet. I’m one that not only thinks he will, but will be a part of the 4th Dallas dynasty. Will it be as successful as the first (1-3 in NFL Title games, 0-1 Super Bowls), 2nd (2-2), or 3rd (3-0) ?

Call me pessimistic, but I see this version going 2-1. Isn’t it both nerve-racking and exciting being on the cusp of greatness?

It's not personal, it's just business

by Fighter15 on Jun 19, 2009 4:58 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

one of my all time favorite games

We don’t have a prob getting ShEli. I would like to see DWare knock the snot out of him one more time.

The inherent vice of capitalism is the unequal sharing of blessings; the inherent virtue of socialism is the equal sharing of miseries.
-Winston Churchill

by HudBaby on Jun 18, 2009 11:25 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

O-LIne is my biggest worry also.

I sure hope Robert Brewster can play because we will need him if Koiser is hurt or can’t cut the mustard this year. He will not be able to help Gurode with the line calls like Koiser can. I really like the new attitude and guys the Cowboys drafted but they will have to hold their breath all year hoping the OL does not get hurt.

by cowboy1966 on Jun 18, 2009 9:45 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Raf previously posted concerning the inability

of this OL to go one on one and run the ball. If these big guys can not do that the Cowboys need to reconsider the type of OL they draft or pick up in free agency.

by cowboy1966 on Jun 18, 2009 9:53 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Ellis...

i didn’t see it posted here, but here is his contract….in the end it was about the money it appears..

The Patriots reportedly offered Greg Ellis a one-year, $1.5 million deal before he signed with the Raiders.

The 34-year-old Ellis chose the Raiders’ three-year, $10 million offer with $5 million in guarantees over the chance to play with a Super Bowl contender. The Patriots may still be in the mix for a Derrick Burgess trade to shore up their pass rushing.

http://www.rotoworld.com/content/playerpages/player_main.aspx?id=2699&sport=NFL

Were off the hook for his 1.5 mil…

by Boyzfan94 on Jun 18, 2009 7:21 PM CDT reply actions   0 recs

God bless Ellis for going for the CA$H but...

…to pass up an opportunity to play for a surefire Super Bowl contender like the Patriots for an organization like the Raiders? I’m sorry but that’s just seems…wrong. Or unseemly. If he thought 2000-02 was bad, wait until he sees 2009-2011!!

by DavidH22 on Jun 18, 2009 7:35 PM CDT reply actions   0 recs

It speaks volumes

doesn’t it?

Never wrestle with a pig. You both get dirty and the pig loves it.

by dunkman on Jun 18, 2009 8:18 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

how can passing up millions seem wrong??

passing up a guaranteed 5 mil over 1.5?? you got to be kidding me.

In Romo we Trust

by Terry on Jun 19, 2009 7:12 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

I agree with you Terry........

and according to Sirius, he has a much better chance of starting for the Raiders than he would have in NE. I wish everyone would quit bashing Greg because he did a lot of good things while he was here as well. If you listen to other players, he was well liked on the team and a good mentor.

by texstar on Jun 19, 2009 9:10 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

exactly

Max out your last payday

by I_miss_Switzer on Jun 19, 2009 12:17 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

The only way I can see him doing that...

is because if he had just taken a one year contract from the Pats, it would have made him look really hypocritical, considering he was moaning and crying about one from the boys.

it was weird, I... I mean you probably didn't hear about it because I went under the name of Mike Honcho. But I just wanted you to know that. If you can hear me, if it got into your brain somehow. That I spread my buttcheeks as Mike Honcho.

by AirforceBat on Jun 19, 2009 7:30 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

It could be playing time or the best chance to make the team this year and next.

SBs arent guarenteed, Eventually everybody has to worry about their retirement.

I predict future happiness for Americans if they can prevent the goverment from wasting the labors of the people under the pretense of taking care of them.

by squidlo97 on Jun 19, 2009 8:51 AM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

Ellis should be looking to goto a team who has a chance to win the SB...and not worried

whether he is going to be a starter or what defense he is most happy with. The best chance he had was with NE, not with crazy Al’s Raiders who have no shot whatsoever. Ellis was looking for the pay day in the end don’t kid yourselves.

by Boyzfan94 on Jun 19, 2009 11:38 AM CDT reply actions   0 recs

so you'd give up 5mil guaranteed to go to 1.5 mil for only one year........

where you would probably be a backup. He has a very good chance to start with the Raiders and he’s guaranteed over 3 times more money than the Pats. Think again. If everything works out for Greg (which I hope it does) he will be get to play for at least 2 to 3 more years. Remember this is a business and he has a family to take care of. He wants to play and not just be on the bench because he could have done that here. Give the guy a break. He’s not a bad guy

by texstar on Jun 19, 2009 1:27 PM CDT up reply actions   0 recs

He played his whole career trying to win a SB. Now he wants be paid. Whats wrong with that.

You dont know his back ground, illnesses in the family, finacial needs. I remember him bitching about 2 things, playing time and guarenteed money. He just wanted the money he originally signed for to be guaranteed. The extention ended up guarenteeing him that money but gave him other bonuses. He gets then if he stays and produces he doesnt get them if he is cut. It was a win win. Some guys just want to play.
Dont kid your self. We are all looking for a big payday.

I predict future happiness for Americans if they can prevent the goverment from wasting the labors of the people under the pretense of taking care of them.

by squidlo97 on Jun 19, 2009 12:57 PM CDT reply actions   0 recs

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